2,6,8-Trimethylnonan-4-one (CAS 123-18-2) — Woody Base Note Fragrance Ingredient

Woody · Musky

2,6,8-Trimethylnonan-4-one

CAS 123-18-2

Origin
synthetic
Note
Base
IFRA
Use with awareness
Data as of: Apr 2026

What Is 2,6,8-Trimethylnonan-4-one?

2,6,8-Trimethylnonan-4-one is a synthetic fragrance ingredient used to add woody, musky notes to perfumes. It’s commonly found in masculine colognes and luxury scents. This compound is valued for its ability to enhance longevity and add complexity to fragrance compositions, making it a versatile tool for perfumers.

Safety Profile

USE WITH AWARENESS
Generally safeUse with awarenessProfessional use
Generally safe in regulated concentrations
Potential sensitizer – use with caution
CAS
123-18-2
Formula
Mixture
MW
Variable
Odor Family
Woody · Musky
Layer 1 · Enthusiast

What Does 2,6,8-Trimethylnonan-4-one Smell Like?

2,6,8-Trimethylnonan-4-one offers a rich, woody aroma with musky undertones, reminiscent of aged cedarwood and warm leather. Its scent evolves from a sharp, slightly green top note to a smooth, lingering base that blends seamlessly with other woody and amber ingredients. The dry-down is characterized by a subtle, animalic warmth that adds depth to fragrance compositions.

Scent Profile

In Famous Fragrances

Fragrance associations may not reflect actual formulations.

Sauvage(Dior, 2015)

Used to enhance the woody, musky base notes, providing longevity and depth to this modern masculine fragrance.

Bleu de Chanel(Chanel, 2010)

Adds a subtle woody complexity to the fresh, spicy accord, balancing the citrus top notes.

Layer 2

2D Molecular Structure

2,6,8-Trimethyl-4-nonanone

SMILES: CC(C)CC(C)CC(=O)CC(C)C

Chemistry, Properties & Perfumer Guide

The Chemistry

2,6,8-Trimethylnonan-4-one is a synthetic ketone with a branched carbon chain. It belongs to the class of woody-musky fragrance ingredients, often synthesized via alkylation of ketones. Its structure contributes to its volatility and scent profile, making it a valuable material in perfumery.

Physical & Chemical Properties

Boiling PointN/A
DensityN/A

Perfumer Guide

Note Position
Base
Volatility
Low (hours)
Blending
Good
ApplicationTypical %RangeNotes
Fine Fragrance1-3%Up to 5%Adds woody depth
Personal Care0.5-1%Up to 2%Used for longevity

Classic Accords

Tip: Use in small amounts to avoid overpowering other notes.

Alternatives & Comparisons

1
Iso E Super CAS 54464-57-2

A more widely used woody-musky alternative with better blending properties and lower sensitization potential.

Layer 3

Safety, Regulatory & Sustainability

⚠ Regulatory Disclaimer

General reference only. Consult current IFRA Standards Library before formulating.

IFRA Status

No specific IFRA restrictions. General guidelines apply.

EU Allergen Declaration

Not listed as an EU allergen.

RIFM Assessment

RIFM has assessed this ingredient as safe for use in current concentrations.

Sustainability

Synthetic production ensures consistent quality and reduces environmental impact compared to natural extraction. Supply chain considerations focus on efficient synthesis methods.

Explore 2,6,8-Trimethylnonan-4-one

Browse essential oils and aroma compounds.

Browse on iHerb →

Affiliate disclosure: we may earn a small commission at no extra cost to you.

References

  1. PubChem Compound Summary for 2,6,8-Trimethylnonan-4-one PubChem

Data: PubChem (NIH), PubMed, RIFM, IFRA. Last reviewed: Apr 2026.

Report a data error

Ingredient Data Sheet

CAS 123-18-2

Physical Properties

Molecular Weight184.32 g/mol🔬 PubChem
LogP (Octanol-Water)3.8🔬 PubChem
Boiling Point222 °C🔬 EPA CompTox
Vapor Pressure0.0617 mmHg @ 25°C📊 OPERA
Flash Point63.1 °C🔬 EPA CompTox
Involatility Index0.0049💻 Calculated
log Kp (skin permeability)-1.126💻 Calculated
SMILESCC(C)CC(C)CC(=O)CC(C)C🔬 PubChem

Volatility & Performance

Fragrance NoteHeart💻 Calculated
Volatility ClassVery slow💻 Calculated
Persistence Score2.5 / 5💻 Calculated

Odor & Flavor

Primary Descriptorsmuskywoody• leffingwell
Functional Groupsketone💻 RDKit
Data Sources & Attribution
Physical data: PubChem (NIH/NLM), U.S. EPA CompTox Dashboard, EPA OPERA models, RDKit. Odor & flavor: Arctander (Perfume & Flavor Chemicals), Fenaroli's Handbook of Flavor Ingredients, Leffingwell. Thresholds: van Gemert (Compilations of Odour Threshold Values). Regulatory: IFRA Standards 51st, FEMA GRAS. Trade names: Surburg (Common Fragrance & Flavor Materials). All data compiled and cross-referenced for perfumertools.com.

Physicochemical Properties

DTXSID: DTXSID7026998

Physical Properties

Molecular Weight 184.323 g/mol🔬 EPA CompTox
Density 0.808 g/cm^3📊 OPERA
Boiling Point 219.891 °C📊 OPERA
Melting Point -9.148 °C📊 OPERA
Flash Point 83 °C🔬 EPA CTX
Refractive Index 1.425 Dimensionless📊 OPERA
Molar Volume 224.866 cm^3/mol📊 OPERA

Partition & Solubility

LogP (Octanol-Water) 4.144 Log10 unitless📊 OPERA
LogD (pH 5.5) 4.144 Log10 unitless📊 OPERA
LogD (pH 7.4) 4.144 Log10 unitless📊 OPERA
LogKoa (Octanol-Air) 5.77 Log10 unitless📊 OPERA
Water Solubility 0.001 mol/L📊 OPERA
Henry's Law Constant 0 atm-m3/mole📊 OPERA

Transport Properties

Vapor Pressure 0.114 mmHg📊 OPERA
Viscosity 1.543 cP📊 OPERA
Surface Tension 24.981 dyn/cm📊 OPERA
Thermal Conductivity 124.781 mW/(m*K)📊 OPERA

Molecular Descriptors

Topological Polar Surface Area 17.07 Ų💻 Computed
H-Bond Donors 0 count💻 Computed
H-Bond Acceptors 1 count💻 Computed
Rotatable Bonds 6 count💻 Computed
Aromatic Rings 0 count💻 Computed
Molar Refractivity 57.549 cm^3/mol📊 OPERA
Polarizability 22.814 Å^3📊 OPERA

Data Sources:

🔬 EPA Experimental data from U.S. EPA CompTox Chemicals Dashboard & CTX APIs. 📊 OPERA Predicted using EPA's OPERA QSAR models. 💻 Computed Calculated from SMILES using RDKit.

Similar Posts