3-Methylcyclopentadecenone (CAS 82356-51-2) — Musky Base Note Fragrance Ingredient

Musky · Sweet

3-Methylcyclopentadecenone

CAS 82356-51-2

Origin
synthetic
Note
Base
IFRA
Use with awareness
Data as of: Apr 2026

What Is 3-Methylcyclopentadecenone?

3-Methylcyclopentadecenone is a synthetic musk compound used in modern perfumery. It’s found in high-end fragrances, body care products, and fabric softeners. This ingredient creates long-lasting, skin-like musk notes that blend seamlessly with other fragrance components. Its importance lies in providing subtle yet persistent warmth to perfumes without being overpowering, making it a favorite for skin-scent effects in contemporary fragrances.

Safety Profile

USE WITH AWARENESS
Generally safeUse with awarenessProfessional use
IFRA-approved for fragrance use
Potential bioaccumulation concerns
CAS
82356-51-2
Formula
Mixture
MW
Variable
Odor Family
Musky · Sweet
Layer 1 · Enthusiast

What Does 3-Methylcyclopentadecenone Smell Like?

3-Methylcyclopentadecenone delivers a refined musk character that unfolds gradually on skin. Initially presenting a clean, slightly metallic muskiness reminiscent of freshly laundered linen, it evolves into a warm, skin-like aura with hints of ambery sweetness. The dry-down reveals its true power – a velvety, persistent musk that lingers close to the skin for hours, creating an intimate sillage. Unlike animalic musks, this molecule offers a modern interpretation with polished cleanliness and subtle powdery undertones.

Scent Profile

In Famous Fragrances

Fragrance associations may not reflect actual formulations.

Muscs Koublai Khan(Serge Lutens, 1998)

Used here to soften the animalic musks, providing a clean counterpoint to the civet notes while maintaining the fragrance’s sensual character.

Glossier You(Glossier, 2017)

Forms the backbone of this ‘skin-but-better’ scent, creating the impression of natural body warmth without overt muskiness.

Narciso Rodriguez For Her(Narciso Rodriguez, 2003)

Blended with floral notes to create the signature ‘clean musk’ effect that defines this modern classic.

Layer 2

2D Molecular Structure

3-Methylcyclopentadecenone

SMILES: CC1=CCCCCCCCCCCCCC1=O

Chemistry, Properties & Perfumer Guide

The Chemistry

3-Methylcyclopentadecenone belongs to the macrocyclic musk family, characterized by a large ring structure (typically 15-17 carbons) with a ketone functional group. Synthetic macrocyclic musks were developed as alternatives to animal-derived musks and problematic nitro musks. This particular variant features a methyl group at the 3-position which modifies its odor profile compared to unsubstituted cyclopentadecanone. Modern synthesis typically involves ring-closing metathesis or Baeyer-Villiger oxidation routes starting from appropriate cyclic precursors.

Physical & Chemical Properties

AppearanceColorless to pale yellow liquid
Molecular Weight238.4 g/mol (estimated)

Perfumer Guide

Note Position
Base
Volatility
Very low (12+ hours)
Blending
Excellent
ApplicationTypical %RangeNotes
Fine Fragrance0.5-3%Up to 5%Provides long-lasting musk foundation
Body Care0.1-1%Up to 2%Clean skin-musk effect
Fabric Care0.05-0.5%Up to 1%Lingering freshness

Classic Accords

Tip: Use at 0.5-1% to add subtle diffusion to floral compositions without dominating.

Alternatives & Comparisons

1
Ethylene Brassylate CAS 105-95-3

For a softer, more powdery musk effect with similar longevity but less warmth.

2
Muscenone CAS 541-91-3

When seeking more animalic character while maintaining the macrocyclic musk structure.

Layer 3

Safety, Regulatory & Sustainability

⚠ Regulatory Disclaimer

General reference only. Consult current IFRA Standards Library before formulating.

IFRA Status

No specific restrictions under current IFRA standards (Amendment 49). Classified as a non-nitrated polycyclic musk.

RIFM Assessment

RIFM safety assessment ongoing; preliminary data suggests safe use at current industry levels.

Sustainability

As a synthetic musk, 3-Methylcyclopentadecenone avoids the ecological concerns of animal-derived musks. However, like all macrocyclic musks, its environmental persistence requires careful wastewater management during production. Modern synthesis routes have significantly improved atom economy compared to early production methods.

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References

  1. Frater et al. (1998). Structure-Odor Relationships of Macrocyclic Musks. Helvetica Chimica Acta. DOI: 10.1002/hlca.19980810132

Data: PubChem (NIH), PubMed, RIFM, IFRA. Last reviewed: Apr 2026.

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Ingredient Data Sheet

CAS 82356-51-2

Physical Properties

Molecular Weight236.39 g/mol🔬 PubChem
LogP (Octanol-Water)6.1🔬 PubChem
log Kp (skin permeability)0.189💻 Calculated
SMILESCC1=CCCCCCCCCCCCCC1=O🔬 PubChem

Odor & Flavor

Primary Descriptorsmuskysweet• leffingwell
Functional Groupsketonealkene💻 RDKit

Sensory Thresholds

Odor Detection Threshold0.184 ppm📖 van Gemert
Data Sources & Attribution
Physical data: PubChem (NIH/NLM), U.S. EPA CompTox Dashboard, EPA OPERA models, RDKit. Odor & flavor: Arctander (Perfume & Flavor Chemicals), Fenaroli's Handbook of Flavor Ingredients, Leffingwell. Thresholds: van Gemert (Compilations of Odour Threshold Values). Regulatory: IFRA Standards 51st, FEMA GRAS. Trade names: Surburg (Common Fragrance & Flavor Materials). All data compiled and cross-referenced for perfumertools.com.

Physicochemical Properties

DTXSID: DTXSID9051400

Physical Properties

Molecular Weight 236.39 g/mol🔬 PubChem

Partition & Solubility

LogP (Octanol-Water) 6.1 Log10 unitless🔬 PubChem

Molecular Descriptors

Topological Polar Surface Area 17.07 Ų💻 Computed
H-Bond Donors 0 count💻 Computed
H-Bond Acceptors 1 count💻 Computed
Molar Refractivity 74.17 cm^3/mol💻 Computed

Data Sources:

🔬 EPA Experimental data from U.S. EPA CompTox Chemicals Dashboard & CTX APIs. 📊 OPERA Predicted using EPA's OPERA QSAR models. 💻 Computed Calculated from SMILES using RDKit.

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