5-Ethyl-2,3,4,5-tetramethylcyclohexen-1-one (CAS 17369-60-7) — Woody Heart to base Note Fragrance Ingredient
5-Ethyl-2,3,4,5-tetramethylcyclohexen-1-one
CAS 17369-60-7
What Is 5-Ethyl-2,3,4,5-tetramethylcyclohexen-1-one?
5-Ethyl-2,3,4,5-tetramethylcyclohexen-1-one is a synthetic fragrance compound primarily used in perfumery. It’s a specialty ingredient found in niche and designer fragrances, contributing unique woody-ambery nuances. This molecule is valued for its ability to add depth and complexity to modern fragrance compositions, often serving as a subtle yet impactful modifier.
Safety Profile
USE WITH AWARENESSWhat Does 5-Ethyl-2,3,4,5-tetramethylcyclohexen-1-one Smell Like?
This synthetic molecule presents a complex olfactory profile combining woody, ambery, and slightly musky facets. It opens with a crisp, dry woodiness reminiscent of freshly planed cedar, gradually revealing a subtle ambery sweetness akin to tonka bean. The dry-down exhibits a clean, slightly powdery musk character that lingers close to the skin. Its moderate volatility allows it to bridge between top and heart notes, adding structural support to woody-ambery accords without overwhelming other components.
2D Molecular Structure
SMILES: CCC1(C)CC(=O)C(C)=C(C)C1C
Chemistry, Properties & Perfumer Guide
The Chemistry
5-Ethyl-2,3,4,5-tetramethylcyclohexen-1-one belongs to the cyclohexenone class of compounds, characterized by a six-membered ring with a ketone group and multiple alkyl substitutions. The specific arrangement of ethyl and methyl groups creates steric hindrance that influences both its physical properties and odor characteristics. It’s synthesized through alkylation and oxidation reactions of precursor cyclohexene derivatives, with careful control of substitution patterns to achieve the desired olfactory profile. The molecule’s rigidity contributes to its tenacity in fragrance formulations.
Physical & Chemical Properties
| Boiling Point | Not available |
|---|---|
| Density | Not available |
| Molecular Weight | Not available |
Perfumer Guide
| Application | Typical % | Range | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fine Fragrance | 0.5-2% | Up to 5% | Used as nuance builder |
| Functional Fragrance | 0.1-0.5% | Up to 1% | For subtle woody effects |
Classic Accords
Tip: Use sparingly to enhance woody accords without dominating the composition.
Alternatives & Comparisons
More widely used woody-amber with better studied safety profile and similar structural effects in fragrances.
Provides comparable woody tonalities with additional cedar-like characteristics and greater diffusion.
Safety, Regulatory & Sustainability
⚠ Regulatory Disclaimer
General reference only. Consult current IFRA Standards Library before formulating.
IFRA Status
No specific IFRA restrictions currently apply to this material.
RIFM Assessment
Not currently evaluated by RIFM. Recommended to follow general safety precautions for ketones.
Sustainability
As a synthetic material, this compound is produced through controlled chemical processes with minimal environmental impact compared to natural alternatives. Its efficient use in small quantities reduces overall material consumption in fragrance formulations. The production can be optimized for atom economy and energy efficiency, making it a relatively sustainable choice for modern perfumery.
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Ingredient Data Sheet
CAS 17369-60-7Physical Properties
| Molecular Weight | 180.29 g/mol🔬 PubChem |
| LogP (Octanol-Water) | 2.9🔬 PubChem |
| Boiling Point | 236 °C🔬 EPA CompTox |
| Vapor Pressure | 0.3802 mmHg @ 25°C📊 OPERA |
| Flash Point | 106.7 °C🔬 EPA CompTox |
| Involatility Index | 0.0305💻 Calculated |
| log Kp (skin permeability) | -1.741💻 Calculated |
| SMILES | CCC1(CC(=O)C(=C(C1C)C)C)C🔬 PubChem |
Volatility & Performance
| Fragrance Note | Heart💻 Calculated |
| Volatility Class | Slow💻 Calculated |
| Persistence Score | 0.8 / 5💻 Calculated |
Odor & Flavor
| Primary Descriptors | caramelcreamyfruitynutty• leffingwell |
| Functional Groups | ketonealkene💻 RDKit |
| “Warm, caramellic-fruity, slightly spicy or The material is cleared for use as a synthetic Nut-like odor of considerable tenacity. The title secondary alcohol has been sug- gested for use in perfume compositions as part H3C CH3 of Ambregris bases and similar odor com- ‘><:,/. () The material is briefly mentioned in this l_CH3 work as an example of another type of <~ ,/ \/ chemicals of Ambregris odo”📖 Arctander | |
Physical data: PubChem (NIH/NLM), U.S. EPA CompTox Dashboard, EPA OPERA models, RDKit. Odor & flavor: Arctander (Perfume & Flavor Chemicals), Fenaroli's Handbook of Flavor Ingredients, Leffingwell. Thresholds: van Gemert (Compilations of Odour Threshold Values). Regulatory: IFRA Standards 51st, FEMA GRAS. Trade names: Surburg (Common Fragrance & Flavor Materials). All data compiled and cross-referenced for perfumertools.com.
Physicochemical Properties
DTXSID: DTXSID90864774
Physical Properties
| Molecular Weight | 180.291 g/mol🔬 EPA CompTox |
| Density | 0.897 g/cm^3📊 OPERA |
| Boiling Point | 239.092 °C📊 OPERA |
| Melting Point | 31.408 °C📊 OPERA |
| Flash Point | 98.2 °C📊 OPERA |
| Refractive Index | 1.445 Dimensionless📊 OPERA |
| Molar Volume | 208.2 cm^3/mol📊 OPERA |
Partition & Solubility
| LogP (Octanol-Water) | 3.904 Log10 unitless📊 OPERA |
| LogD (pH 5.5) | 3.904 Log10 unitless📊 OPERA |
| LogD (pH 7.4) | 3.904 Log10 unitless📊 OPERA |
| LogKoa (Octanol-Air) | 5.72 Log10 unitless📊 OPERA |
| Water Solubility | 0.002 mol/L📊 OPERA |
| Henry's Law Constant | 0 atm-m3/mole📊 OPERA |
Transport Properties
| Vapor Pressure | 0.158 mmHg📊 OPERA |
| Surface Tension | 28.452 dyn/cm📊 OPERA |
Molecular Descriptors
| Topological Polar Surface Area | 17.07 Ų💻 Computed |
| H-Bond Donors | 0 count💻 Computed |
| H-Bond Acceptors | 1 count💻 Computed |
| Rotatable Bonds | 1 count💻 Computed |
| Aromatic Rings | 0 count💻 Computed |
| Molar Refractivity | 55.461 cm^3/mol📊 OPERA |
| Polarizability | 21.986 Å^3📊 OPERA |
Data Sources:
🔬 EPA Experimental data from U.S. EPA CompTox Chemicals Dashboard & CTX APIs. 📊 OPERA Predicted using EPA's OPERA QSAR models. 💻 Computed Calculated from SMILES using RDKit.
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