Methyl anisate (CAS 121-98-2) — Sweet Middle Note Fragrance Ingredient

Sweet · Floral

Methyl anisate

CAS 121-98-2

Origin
synthetic
Note
Middle
IFRA
Generally safe
Data as of: Apr 2026

What Is Methyl anisate?

Methyl anisate is a synthetic fragrance ingredient with a sweet, floral-anisic aroma. It’s commonly used in perfumes, soaps, and candles. This ingredient provides a licorice-like sweetness that blends well with vanilla and spice notes.

Safety Profile

GENERALLY SAFE
Generally safeUse with awarenessProfessional use
Safe in regulated products
Use in moderation due to sweetness
CAS
121-98-2
Formula
Mixture
MW
Variable
Odor Family
Sweet · Floral
Layer 1 · Enthusiast

What Does Methyl anisate Smell Like?

Methyl anisate opens with a burst of sweet, powdery anise reminiscent of black licorice candies. The heart reveals a delicate floral character akin to heliotrope, with a subtle vanilla-honey undertone. Over time, it settles into a soft, comforting sweetness that lingers close to the skin.

Scent Profile

In Famous Fragrances

Fragrance associations may not reflect actual formulations.

L'Heure Bleue(Guerlain, 1912)

Used to enhance the powdery iris-anise accord, creating a nostalgic, candied violet effect.

Jicky(Guerlain, 1889)

Blends with vanilla and lavender for a pioneering sweet-aromatic structure.

Layer 2

2D Molecular Structure

Methyl 4-methoxybenzoate

SMILES: COC(=O)C1=CC=C(OC)C=C1

Chemistry, Properties & Perfumer Guide

The Chemistry

Methyl anisate is the methyl ester of p-anisic acid. It’s typically synthesized via esterification of anisic acid with methanol. The compound’s sweet character comes from its para-methoxybenzyl structure, which is common in many floral-sweet aroma chemicals.

Physical & Chemical Properties

Boiling Point256 °C
Density1.092 g/cm³

Perfumer Guide

Note Position
Middle
Volatility
Medium (2-4 hours)
Blending
Good
ApplicationTypical %RangeNotes
Fine Fragrance1-3%Up to 5%Sweetener for floral bouquets
Soap/Candle0.5-2%Up to 3%Provides lasting sweetness

Classic Accords

+ Vanilla + Heliotropin = Powdery gourmand + Bergamot + Lavender = Aromatic fougère

Tip: Use to bridge citrus top notes with sweet basenotes.

Alternatives & Comparisons

1
Anisyl acetate CAS 104-21-2

More floral, less sweet. Better for lilac and hawthorn accords.

Layer 3

Safety, Regulatory & Sustainability

⚠ Regulatory Disclaimer

General reference only. Consult current IFRA Standards Library before formulating.

IFRA Status

No IFRA restrictions. Used freely in fragrance compositions.

RIFM Assessment

RIFM safety assessment confirms safe use at current levels.

Sustainability

Synthesized from petrochemical sources. Production requires minimal energy compared to natural extraction methods.

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References

  1. Bauer et al. (2001). Common Fragrance and Flavor Materials. Wiley-VCH. ISBN 3-527-30364-2

Data: PubChem (NIH), PubMed, RIFM, IFRA. Last reviewed: Apr 2026.

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Ingredient Data Sheet

CAS 121-98-2

Physical Properties

Molecular Weight166.17 g/mol🔬 PubChem
LogP (Octanol-Water)2.3🔬 PubChem
Boiling Point244 °C🔬 EPA CompTox
log Kp (skin permeability)-2.081💻 Calculated
SMILESCOC1=CC=C(C=C1)C(=O)OC🔬 PubChem

Volatility & Performance

Fragrance NoteHeart💻 Calculated

Odor & Flavor

Primary Descriptorssweetvanilla• leffingwell
Functional Groupsesteretheraromatic💻 RDKit
“Sweet-herbaceous, delicately floral odor of Prod.: by direct esterification ofpara-Anisic good tenacity.”📖 Arctander
Methyl anisate has an herbaceous, anise-like odor and a sweet taste similar to melon.📖 Fenaroli

Regulatory Status

IOFI ClassificationNature Identical📖 Fenaroli
Data Sources & Attribution
Physical data: PubChem (NIH/NLM), U.S. EPA CompTox Dashboard, EPA OPERA models, RDKit. Odor & flavor: Arctander (Perfume & Flavor Chemicals), Fenaroli's Handbook of Flavor Ingredients, Leffingwell. Thresholds: van Gemert (Compilations of Odour Threshold Values). Regulatory: IFRA Standards 51st, FEMA GRAS. Trade names: Surburg (Common Fragrance & Flavor Materials). All data compiled and cross-referenced for perfumertools.com.

Physicochemical Properties

DTXSID: DTXSID7047645

Physical Properties

Molecular Weight 166.176 g/mol🔬 EPA CompTox
Density 1.106 g/cm^3📊 OPERA
Boiling Point 250.25 °C🔬 EPA CTX
Melting Point 49.418 °C🔬 EPA CTX
Flash Point 101.879 °C📊 OPERA
Refractive Index 1.503 Dimensionless📊 OPERA
Molar Volume 151.329 cm^3/mol📊 OPERA

Partition & Solubility

LogP (Octanol-Water) 2.27 Log10 unitless🔬 EPA CTX
LogD (pH 5.5) 2.276 Log10 unitless📊 OPERA
LogD (pH 7.4) 2.276 Log10 unitless📊 OPERA
LogKoa (Octanol-Air) 5.06 Log10 unitless📊 OPERA
Water Solubility 0.006 mol/L🔬 EPA CTX
Henry's Law Constant 0 atm-m3/mole📊 OPERA

Transport Properties

Vapor Pressure 0.011 mmHg📊 OPERA
Viscosity 2.948 cP📊 OPERA
Surface Tension 35.175 dyn/cm📊 OPERA
Thermal Conductivity 143.852 mW/(m*K)📊 OPERA

Molecular Descriptors

Topological Polar Surface Area 35.53 Ų💻 Computed
H-Bond Donors 0 count💻 Computed
H-Bond Acceptors 3 count💻 Computed
Rotatable Bonds 2 count💻 Computed
Aromatic Rings 1 count💻 Computed
Molar Refractivity 44.705 cm^3/mol📊 OPERA
Polarizability 17.722 Å^3📊 OPERA

Data Sources:

🔬 EPA Experimental data from U.S. EPA CompTox Chemicals Dashboard & CTX APIs. 📊 OPERA Predicted using EPA's OPERA QSAR models. 💻 Computed Calculated from SMILES using RDKit.

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