Myrcenol (CAS 543-39-5) — Citrus Top to Middle Note Fragrance Ingredient
Myrcenol
CAS 543-39-5
What Is Myrcenol?
Myrcenol is a synthetic fragrance ingredient commonly found in perfumes and personal care products. It contributes fresh, citrusy, and slightly woody notes that enhance modern floral and citrus compositions. This versatile molecule matters because it helps create vibrant, long-lasting scents while being more stable than some natural alternatives, making fragrances perform better in various formulations.
Safety Profile
GENERALLY SAFEWhat Does Myrcenol Smell Like?
Myrcenol opens with a crisp, citrusy burst reminiscent of freshly peeled lime zest, quickly revealing a green, slightly floral heart akin to crushed geranium leaves. As it dries down, it transforms into a subtle woody character with whispers of damp cedarwood and a clean, almost soapy finish. The evolution is linear yet dynamic, making it ideal for adding naturalistic freshness to synthetic accords.
In Famous Fragrances
Fragrance associations may not reflect actual formulations.
Used to amplify the fresh lavender and bergamot top notes while adding a modern woody-green nuance that distinguishes this classic masculine fragrance.
Provides the crisp citrus-woody backbone that supports the signature Sicilian lemon and apple notes, enhancing longevity without overpowering.
2D Molecular Structure
SMILES: CC(C)(O)CCCC(=C)C=C
Chemistry, Properties & Perfumer Guide
The Chemistry
Myrcenol is a monoterpenoid alcohol with the molecular formula C10H18O. It’s synthetically produced via hydration of myrcene, a common terpene found in many essential oils. The molecule exhibits chirality, with the (R)-enantiomer being more prevalent in nature. Industrial synthesis typically yields a racemic mixture unless specific catalysts are used. Its relatively simple structure makes it highly stable compared to more complex terpenoids.
Physical & Chemical Properties
| Boiling Point | 198 °C |
|---|---|
| Density | 0.865 g/cm³ |
| Refractive Index | 1.469 |
| Flash Point | 76 °C |
Perfumer Guide
| Application | Typical % | Range | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fine Fragrance | 5-12% | Up to 20% | Fresh top notes |
| Shampoos | 0.5-2% | Up to 5% | Clean, fresh character |
| Household Cleaners | 1-3% | Up to 8% | Boosts citrus freshness |
Classic Accords
Tip: Use myrcenol to bridge citrus top notes with woody heart notes for seamless transitions.
Alternatives & Comparisons
Safety, Regulatory & Sustainability
⚠ Regulatory Disclaimer
General reference only. Consult current IFRA Standards Library before formulating.
IFRA Status
No IFRA restrictions. Approved for all applications.
EU Allergen Declaration
Not listed as an EU allergen.
RIFM Assessment
RIFM assessment confirms safe use at current industry levels.
Sustainability
As a synthetic material, myrcenol has consistent quality without natural variation. Production from myrcene (a byproduct of the pulp industry) makes it relatively sustainable. Unlike some natural alternatives, it doesn’t require agricultural land or contribute to deforestation. Future green chemistry approaches may further reduce its environmental footprint.
Explore Myrcenol
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References
- Bickers et al. (2003). Safety assessment of myrcenol. Food and Chemical Toxicology. PMID 14505838
- PubChem Compound Summary for Myrcenol CID 6549
Data: PubChem (NIH), PubMed, RIFM, IFRA. Last reviewed: Apr 2026.
Report a data errorLayer 3 · Practical
- Odor Profile: floral, woody
- Molecular Weight: 154.25 g/mol
- LogP (XLogP): 3.00
Ingredient Data Sheet
CAS 543-39-5Physical Properties
| Molecular Weight | 154.25 g/mol🔬 PubChem |
| LogP (Octanol-Water) | 3🔬 PubChem |
| Boiling Point | 99 °C🔬 EPA CompTox |
| Flash Point | 84.8 °C🔬 EPA CompTox |
| log Kp (skin permeability) | -1.511💻 Calculated |
| SMILES | CC(C)(CCCC(=C)C=C)O🔬 PubChem |
Volatility & Performance
| Fragrance Note | Top💻 Calculated |
Odor & Flavor
| Primary Descriptors | floralwoody• leffingwell |
| Functional Groups | alcoholalkene💻 RDKit |
| “Fresh, floral-Lime-like odor of moderate to poor tenacity. The Lime note is inevitably accompanied by woody notes, but should not show "piney" notes ("other alcohols").”📖 Arctander | |
Physical data: PubChem (NIH/NLM), U.S. EPA CompTox Dashboard, EPA OPERA models, RDKit. Odor & flavor: Arctander (Perfume & Flavor Chemicals), Fenaroli's Handbook of Flavor Ingredients, Leffingwell. Thresholds: van Gemert (Compilations of Odour Threshold Values). Regulatory: IFRA Standards 51st, FEMA GRAS. Trade names: Surburg (Common Fragrance & Flavor Materials). All data compiled and cross-referenced for perfumertools.com.
Physicochemical Properties
DTXSID: DTXSID5027192
Physical Properties
| Molecular Weight | 154.253 g/mol🔬 EPA CompTox |
| Density | 0.842 g/cm^3📊 OPERA |
| Boiling Point | 209.303 °C📊 OPERA |
| Melting Point | -18.463 °C📊 OPERA |
| Flash Point | 84.875 °C🔬 EPA CTX |
| Refractive Index | 1.455 Dimensionless📊 OPERA |
| Molar Volume | 181.146 cm^3/mol📊 OPERA |
Partition & Solubility
| LogP (Octanol-Water) | 2.963 Log10 unitless📊 OPERA |
| LogD (pH 5.5) | 2.963 Log10 unitless📊 OPERA |
| LogD (pH 7.4) | 2.963 Log10 unitless📊 OPERA |
| LogKoa (Octanol-Air) | 6.41 Log10 unitless📊 OPERA |
| Water Solubility | 0.005 mol/L📊 OPERA |
| Henry's Law Constant | 0 atm-m3/mole📊 OPERA |
Transport Properties
| Vapor Pressure | 0.043 mmHg📊 OPERA |
| Viscosity | 4.925 cP📊 OPERA |
| Surface Tension | 28.065 dyn/cm📊 OPERA |
| Thermal Conductivity | 137.613 mW/(m*K)📊 OPERA |
Molecular Descriptors
| Topological Polar Surface Area | 20.23 Ų💻 Computed |
| H-Bond Donors | 1 count💻 Computed |
| H-Bond Acceptors | 1 count💻 Computed |
| Rotatable Bonds | 5 count💻 Computed |
| Aromatic Rings | 0 count💻 Computed |
| Molar Refractivity | 49.172 cm^3/mol📊 OPERA |
| Polarizability | 19.493 Å^3📊 OPERA |
Data Sources:
🔬 EPA Experimental data from U.S. EPA CompTox Chemicals Dashboard & CTX APIs. 📊 OPERA Predicted using EPA's OPERA QSAR models. 💻 Computed Calculated from SMILES using RDKit.
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